新疆巴州地区农村富余劳动力转移进展与对策     

沈会盼 《内蒙古师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》2006,35(4):53-58

农村富余劳动力转移在多数民族地区是一个急需进一步研究的课题。笔者以新疆巴音郭楞蒙古自治州为例，分析了这一地区目前农村富余劳动力转移的成就、特，最与问题，分析了其未来一段时间的转移趋势和有利条件，在此基础上提出了加快农村劳动力市场体系建设、加快农村富余劳动力转移的制度建设和创新等对策性建议。  相似文献   

Perceptions towards information communication technologies and their use in agricultural extension: case study from South Wollo,Ethiopia     

Fanos Mekonnen Birke  Mamusha Lemma  Andrea Knierim 《The Journal of Agricultural Education and Extension》2019,25(1):47-62

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Entering the occupational category of ‘Farmer’: new pathways through professional agricultural education in Ireland   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

Justine Deming  Áine Macken-Walsh  Bernadette O'Brien  James Kinsella 《The Journal of Agricultural Education and Extension》2019,25(1):63-78

Purpose: Understand the emergence of new potential career trajectories in the liberalised Irish dairy farming sector through analysis of the narratives of students of a Professional Diploma in Dairy Farm Management

Design/methodology/approach: A review of the literature highlights that entry to a working life in agriculture has been characterised by protracted farm succession processes; a strong association between being a farmer and owning land in the family name; lingering male identities esteeming manual labour; and a pragmatic need at farm level for manual work. The abolition of milk quota in 2015 was predicted to catalyse expansion of production on dairy farms with an increase in milk production; accompanied by a demand for qualified personnel. The BNIM method was employed.

Findings: Results confirm that agricultural education is perceived and experienced as offering new pathways for young farmers to enter the occupational category of ‘farmer’, helping to manoeuvre around the constraints of non-inheritance. The students’ narratives evidenced managerial identities, being strongly influenced by encountering management approaches through their agricultural education. All students desired to eventually own a farm someday and to be to employed as a professional dairy farm manager was a perceived as an intermediary goal.

Practical implication: Discontinuation of the traditional family farming model based on family farm/land ownership is not imminent even among a cohort qualified to become employed dairy farm managers.

Theoretical implication: This paper contributes to theoretical framework which highlights the shift in farmer masculine identity and the career trajectory of graduates of specialised agricultural education programmes.  相似文献   

Models and Paradigms in Kuhn and Halloun     

Paul Joseph Wendel 《Science & Education》2008,17(1):131-141

In Modeling Theory in Science Education, Halloun (2004) adopts the word ‘paradigm’, but his use of the term is radically different from that of Kuhn. In this paper, I explore some of the differences between Kuhn’s paradigms and Halloun’s paradigms. Where Kuhn’s paradigms are public, community-defining exemplars of practice, Halloun’s paradigms are private, individualized ways of thinking. Where Kuhn writes of the paradigm shift as a revolutionary, vision-altering conversion experience, Halloun writes of a gradual evolution from one way of thinking to another and an easy back-and-forth switch between paradigms. Since Kuhn’s paradigms are self-enclosed and incommensurable, there is no objective standard by which one paradigm can be shown to be superior to the other. But Halloun uses ‘viability’ as a standard for paradigm choice. Underlying all of this is the more basic question of whether the history of science is an appropriate metaphor for student progress in the classroom. I conclude with some brief thoughts on this question.  相似文献   

对李约瑟<中国科学技术史》若干问题的消解     

王汝发 《广西师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》2003,39(2):139-142

已故英国名科学史家李约瑟博士对中国科学技术史进行了深入探讨，其所的《中国科学技术史》对中国古代科学技术作出了实事求是的总结与概括，并提出了一些极有启发性的独创见解，对世界了解中国，消除误解与偏见作了极好的宣传。他对中国科学技术史的研究不存在“拔高”或“说好话”的倾向。他的《中国科学与明》被译成《中国科学技术史》并无不妥。否定“李约瑟难题”缺乏理论根据。  相似文献   

烟台市农业综合生产力的评价     

刘兆德  张学勤 《临沂师范学院学报》1996,(6)

运用层次分析原理，建立农业综合生产力的评价方法；并以山东省烟台市为例，演示了该方法的实际应用程序，为区域农业生产力的发展与布局提供了科学依据．  相似文献   

《孙子兵法》的美学价值     

范传新 《滨州学院学报》2005,21(5):147-150

兵法是艺术。《孙子兵法》作为兵法经典,也是兵法艺术美的代表,对中国古典美学具有突出的贡献。从兵法是艺术、孙武的诗人气质、孙武的审美理想、读《孙子兵法》是审美享受等四个方面,第一次对《孙子兵法》的美学价值作了有益探讨。  相似文献   

留洋学者与南雍学术     

王运来 《徐州师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》2005,31(4):1-7

在南京高等师范学校、东南大学时期,学校的学术研究极为活跃。究其原因,主要是占全校师资三分之二的留洋学者发挥了中坚作用。南高、东大作为“中国科学社的大本营”,“展开了中国科学的奠基工作,成为中国科学发展的一个主要基地”。以留洋学者为骨干的“学衡派”主张“昌明国粹,融化新知”;参与创办《新教育》,为中国教育界开辟了一条研究、借鉴西方教育的重要渠道;竺可桢、熊庆来、秉志、茅以升、胡刚复等一批科学大师将西方现代科学引进国内。  相似文献   

论邓小平发展观中的"科技"思想     

牛佳 《内蒙古师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》2007,36(6):110-113

邓小平的发展观是邓小平理论的重要组成部分，是涵盖了建设有中国特色社会主义的发展道路、发展动力、发展关键、发展模式、发展目标、发展战略、发展的依靠力量等各个方面比较完备的理论体系。邓小平的科技思想在这个理论体系中得到了充分的体现。笔者就发展的关键——科学技术是第一生产力，发展的目标和战略——科学技术的现代化，发展的模式——科学技术的自主创新，发展的依靠力量——科技人才等四个方面进行了粗浅的论述。邓小平发展观中的科技思想，对于当前和今后的社会主义现代化建设，具有十分重要的指导意义。  相似文献   

从火攻谋略看孙子对战争复杂性的认识     

陈学凯 《滨州学院学报》2005,21(5):33-35

《火攻篇》是《孙子兵法》十三篇这个恢弘体系中一个非常重要的有机组成部分。火攻不仅是古代战争中非常重要的作战方式,同时也是以较少代价夺取更大胜利的重要作战方式之一,更是一种能够体现战争指挥者驾御人与自然的各种复杂关系的作战方式之一。《火攻篇》对我们的启迪是:大千世界的事事物物,都可能是我们手中的一种武器,或成为我们战胜敌人的一个重要因素和条件,而不应当只把自己手中的武器看成是武器。《火攻篇》的慎战思想是孙子对战争复杂性认识的进一步深化,体现了孙子对战争本身复杂性和后果严重性的双重忧虑。  相似文献